Thimanka image house

Thivanka Image House is one of the most impressive and well-preserved ancient Buddhist shrines in Polonnaruwa.

It was built during the reign of King Parakramabahu the Great in the 12th century, as part of a large monastery complex.

The name "Thivanka" means "three bends", referring to the large standing Buddha statue inside that is bent at the neck, hip, and knee.

The shrine once stood about 133 feet (40 meters) long, though today only part of its original structure remains.

Inside the image house, visitors can admire remarkable frescoes depicting Jataka tales—stories from the previous lives of the Buddha.

These murals are among the finest examples of medieval Sinhalese art, showing vivid colors and graceful figures even after centuries.

The massive brick-and-plaster construction demonstrates the advanced architectural skills of ancient Sri Lankan builders.

Despite its age, the Thivanka Image House still conveys a deep sense of serenity and devotion, reflecting the spiritual life of the Polonnaruwa era.

It remains a must-see monument for visitors interested in Buddhist art, architecture, and history in the ancient city of Polonnaruwa.