Hadapanwila Cave Temple
- Hadapanwila Cave Temple is one of the lesser-known but historically rich Buddhist cave temples in Sri Lanka, dating back to the early Anuradhapura period.
- The temple lies quietly in the forest near Polonnaruwa, surrounded by lush greenery, creating a peaceful and spiritual atmosphere.
- The site features natural granite caves that were once used by Buddhist monks as meditation shelters and living quarters.
- Some caves contain early Brahmi inscriptions, offering valuable historical evidence about the Buddhist monastic life more than 2,000 years ago.
- Unlike large temple complexes, Hadapanwila remains humble — a few shrines, rock steps, and stupa ruins, preserving an authentic ancient spirit.
- From the upper rock, visitors can enjoy wide views over the forest and lakes — a perfect place for quiet reflection or photography.
- The temple is listed as an archaeological protected site by the Sri Lankan Department of Archaeology due to its cultural and historical value.
- It's located about 20 minutes from Polonnaruwa town, making it a great short cultural trip for visitors exploring the area.
- Even today, Buddhist monks and local devotees visit the caves for meditation and small rituals, keeping the ancient tradition alive.
